WebMar 16, 2011 · HEK 293-T cells were transiently transfected with dual SRE-luciferase reporter plasmids and pcDNA3-Gα q as described in Methods. Seven h post-transfection cells were treated with cytochalasin D (a) or nocodazole (b) at the indicated concentrations for 15 min before treatment with 100 ng/mL PMT. After 15 h incubation, cells were … Cytochalasins are fungal metabolites that have the ability to bind to actin filaments and block polymerization and the elongation of actin. As a result of the inhibition of actin polymerization, cytochalasins can change cellular morphology, inhibit cellular processes such as cell division, and even cause cells … See more Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monomers from the bound end. Once bound, … See more Actin microfilaments have been widely studied using cytochalasins. Due to their chemical nature, cytochalasins can help researchers … See more • Cytoskeletal drugs See more

Development of a micronucleus test using the EpiAirway™ …

WebJan 4, 2024 · The 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra matched those of the known co-metabolite 5,6-dihydroxy-7-oxo-deacetyl cytochalasin C (15). 17 Analysis of the 2D NMR spectroscopic data of 2 revealed the same structural features as those of 15, except for the absence of the hydroxyl group at C-18 . WebJun 5, 2013 · A family of cytochalasan members represented by cytochalasin A 1 (Fig. 1) is well known mycotoxins widely distributed in various fungi. 2 Its potent inhibition of the actin polymerization affects a wide range of cellular events and thus cytochalasins are important biochemical tools for studying fundamental cellular processes. 2 Molecular diversity of … the oxford handbook of philosophy

Cytochalasin Q exerts anti-melanoma effect by inhibiting …

WebAug 6, 2001 · Three known compounds, 2-hexylidene-3-methylsuccinic acid (1), cytochalasin Q (2), and 5-carboxymellein (3), together with two new derivatives, 2-hexylidene-3-methylsuccinic acid 4-methyl ester (4) and an ophiobolane sesterterpene named halorosellinic acid (5), were isolated from culture broth of the marine fungus … WebSep 15, 2011 · Two new cytochalasins, 18-deoxycytochalasin Q (1) and 21-O-deacetylcytochalasin Q (2), together with four known analogues, cytochalasin Q (3), 19,20-epoxycytochalasin Q (4), 21-O-deacetyl-19,20-epoxycytochalasin Q (5), and cytochalasin D (6), were isolated from the fungus Xylaria sp. SCSIO156 originated from the South … WebApr 2, 2024 · Fungi are not the only source of cytochalasans, as there are also a few exceptions reported: chaetoglobosin A (210) was also been isolated from a Streptomyces sp. [] and six oxidized derivatives of L-696,474 (26) were obtained via bioconversion using an Actinoplanes sp. [].2.1 The Cytochalasin Group. Cytochalasins are a group of … the oxford handbook of philosophy of language